European Birds

Ardeidae : Herons, Egrets & Bitterns

Eurasian Bittern / Great Bittern

Botaurus stellaris

Nottinghamshire, England - January 2010

The Great Bittern is one of Britain's rarest breeding birds, with a population of only about 20 breeding pairs.

Nottinghamshire, England - January 2010

Part of the reason for its rarity is its highly specialized habitat requirements: quiet, undisturbed, shallowly-flooded Phragmites reedbeds.

Nottinghamshire, England - January 2010

When sitting motionless in the reeds, Bitterns are practically invisible due to the perfect colour-match of their plumage to the colour and pattern of the Phragmites reed stems.

Nottinghamshire, England - January 2010

Nottinghamshire, England - January 2010

Nottinghamshire, England - January 2010